Malcolm Fraser, the 22nd Prime Minister of Australia, died on March 20, 2015, at the age of 84.
The cause of death was a stroke.
Fraser had been hospitalized for several weeks with a variety of health problems, including pneumonia and heart failure.
Early life and career
Fraser was born in Melbourne, Australia, on March 21, 1930.
He was the son of a dairy farmer and a teacher.
Fraser attended the University of Melbourne, where he studied economics and politics.
After graduating, he worked as a journalist and then as a business executive.
Fraser entered politics in 1955, when he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives.
He served in the House of Representatives for 27 years, and held a number of ministerial positions, including Minister for Trade and Industry, Minister for Education and Science and Minister for Defence.
Prime Minister of Australia
In 1975, Fraser became Prime Minister of Australia after his predecessor, Gough Whitlam, was dismissed by the Governor-General, Sir John Kerr.
Fraser led the Liberal Party to victory in the 1975 federal election.
He served as Prime Minister for seven years, until his defeat in the 1983 election.
After Prime Ministership
After leaving office, Fraser remained active in public life.
He served as Chancellor of the University of Melbourne from 1988 to 1997.
He was also a member of the Elders, a group of international leaders founded by Nelson Mandela.
Personal life
Fraser was married to Tamara Beggs from 1956 until her death in 1999.
They had four children together.
Legacy
Fraser was a controversial figure, but he was also a respected one.
He was known for his strong leadership and his commitment to free markets.
Fraser is also remembered for his role in ending the Vietnam War and for his support for Aboriginal Australians.
Cause of death
Fraser died of a stroke on March 20, 2015, at the age of 84.
He had been hospitalized for several weeks with a variety of health problems, including pneumonia and heart failure.
A stroke is a sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain.
It can happen when a blood clot blocks a blood vessel in the brain or when a blood vessel bursts.
Strokes can cause a variety of symptoms, including paralysis, speech problems and vision problems.
Fraser had a history of heart problems, which increased his risk of stroke.
He also had diabetes, which is another risk factor for stroke.
Conclusion
Fraser was a significant figure in Australian politics.
He was a strong leader and a committed advocate for free markets.
Fraser is also remembered for his role in ending the Vietnam War and for his support for Aboriginal Australians.
